Saudi Gazette, 1 February 2026: Saudi Arabia has taken a major regulatory step by fully opening its capital market to all categories of foreign investors, reshaping access to the Kingdom’s main stock exchange.

Saudi Arabia has approved a new regulatory framework allowing all foreign investors to access the capital market directly, and the changes took effect on 1 February. The Capital Market Authority announced that overseas institutions, funds and other foreign entities could now trade directly on the Tadawul All Share Index without meeting prior qualification requirements.

The reform abolished the long‑standing Qualified Foreign Investor regime and removed the regulatory structure governing swap agreements, which had previously limited non‑resident investors to economic exposure rather than direct share ownership. Under the new framework, foreign investors are permitted to invest directly in shares listed on the main market, aligning Saudi Arabia’s access rules more closely with international standards.

The CMA confirmed that foreign ownership limits remained in place. Non‑resident foreign investors, excluding strategic investors, are prohibited from holding 10% or more of any listed company, while total foreign ownership in a listed issuer is capped at 49%. The authority stated that these limits were intended to balance market openness with stability and regulatory oversight.

For more news and content, try Lexis Middle East. Click on lexis.ae/demo to begin your free trial of Lexis® Middle East platform.

You can also explore the legal landscape by subscribing to our Weekly Newsletter.

Want to learn more about Lexis® Middle East? Visit https://www.lexis.ae/lexis-middle-east-law/.