Qatar: Cabinet Okays Draft Law on Drones

Qatar Tribune, 16 January 2025: The Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, has given the green light to a draft law concerning drones, forwarding it to the Shura Council for further consideration.

This proposed legislation aims to establish a comprehensive legal framework for drone usage, ensuring the security and safety of air navigation, safeguarding lives and property, and delineating the roles and responsibilities of relevant authorities.

It also seeks to promote optimal drone utilisation and encourage innovation and investment in this burgeoning sector.

At the start of the meeting, the Cabinet commended the Ministry of Commerce and Industry Strategy and the Qatar National Manufacturing Strategy for 2024-2030.

These initiatives, launched under the theme “Achieving Sustainable Economic Growth,” align with the objectives of the Third National Development Strategy, marking the final phase of Qatar National Vision 2030.

The strategies aim to bolster sustainable economic growth, diversify key economic sectors, and enhance the private sector’s contribution to the GDP.

They also focus on advancing manufacturing industries and boosting Qatar’s economic competitiveness on both regional and global stages.

The Cabinet has acknowledged the Shura Council’s endorsement of a draft law concerning the state emblem, designed to provide legal protection and regulate its use.

Additionally, the Cabinet provisionally approved a draft decision to define the coordinates of tourist areas with notable features, including archaeological, historical, natural, climatic, environmental, or vital attributes.

This decision aims to classify certain areas as tourist destinations, enhancing the country’s standing as a premier global tourist destination of qualitative value.

Furthermore, the Cabinet has resolved to take necessary steps to ratify an agreement on international land transport and goods cooperation between Qatar and Turkiye.

It has also approved several proposals, including the registration of the National Archives of Qatar with the Secretariat General for Centres of Documents and Studies of GCC States, and various draft agreements and MoU with countries such as Algeria, Oman, Djibouti, Paraguay, El Salvador, and Chile, covering areas like air transport, museums, higher education, public prosecution, security cooperation, and political consultations.

The meeting concluded with the review of four reports, leading to appropriate decisions.

These reports included the second follow-up on the National Framework for Promoting Values and Morals in Qatari Society for 2024, the annual report of Qatar Development Bank for 2024, and reports on the participation of Qatari ministers in international environmental and health forums.

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Qatar: New Legislation Enhances Procedures for Certified Document Handling

This legislation, Qatar Ministerial Decision No. 157/2024, aims to ensure the integrity and compliance of certified documents when dealing with foreign authorities and within the judicial system.

The legislation outlines specific guidelines for the acceptance and deposit of certified documents before foreign authorities.

It mandates that documents must be authenticated by competent authorities in the issuing foreign country and the Foreign Affairs Minister in Qatar.

In a significant move to streamline the handling of certified documents, the Justice Ministry in Qatar has issued new legislation detailing comprehensive procedures and regulations.

Additionally, documents must comply to local laws and public morals, with certified Arabic translations required for non-Arabic documents.

Furthermore, the legislation provides a framework for issuing additional executable copies of previously executed documents.

It specifies the conditions under which such copies can be requested, ensuring that applicants have a legitimate interest and that the original document was issued by the administration.

The transfer of original documents to courts or prosecution is also addressed, with strict conditions to prevent unauthorised modifications.

The legislation requires that originals be returned after their intended use, maintaining the integrity of the documents.

Appointed experts reviewing certified documents must meet specific criteria, including registration with the Justice Ministry and presenting judicial appointment orders.

The review process is to be conducted under the supervision of responsible administration employees.

In cases where translators from outside the Ministry of Justice’s experts’ list are needed, the legislation sets conditions to ensure accountability and accuracy.

This includes the absence of registered translators in the required language and written undertakings from concerned parties to bear responsibility for the translation.

This legislation, effective from its issuance date, marks a significant step in enhancing the management and legal compliance of certified documents in Qatar.

It highlights the Ministry of Justice’s commitment to maintaining high standards in document handling and ensuring the smooth operation of legal and administrative processes.

It aims to ensure the integrity and compliance of certified documents when dealing with foreign authorities and within the judicial system.

The legislation outlines specific guidelines for the acceptance and deposit of certified documents before foreign authorities.

It mandates that documents must be authenticated by competent authorities in the issuing foreign country and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Qatar.

Additionally, documents must adhere to local laws and public morals, with certified Arabic translations required for non-Arabic documents.

Furthermore, the legislation provides a framework for issuing additional executable copies of previously executed documents.

It specifies the conditions under which such copies can be requested, ensuring that applicants have a legitimate interest and that the original document was issued by the administration.

The transfer of original documents to courts or prosecution is also addressed, with strict conditions to prevent unauthorized modifications.

The legislation requires that originals be returned after their intended use, maintaining the integrity of the documents.

Appointed experts reviewing certified documents must meet specific criteria, including registration with the Ministry of Justice and presenting judicial appointment orders.

The review process is to be conducted under the supervision of responsible administration employees.

In cases where translators from outside the Ministry of Justice’s experts’ list are needed, the legislation sets conditions to ensure accountability and accuracy.

This includes the absence of registered translators in the required language and written undertakings from concerned parties to bear responsibility for the translation.

This legislation, effective from its issuance date, marks a significant step in enhancing the management and legal compliance of certified documents in Qatar.

It highlights the Ministry of Justice’s commitment to maintaining high standards in document handling and ensuring the smooth operation of legal and administrative processes.

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Qatar: Amendments to Income Tax Law

The Shura Council approved amendments to the Income Tax Law, aiming to ensure tax fairness between local and global companies operating in Qatar by establishing a global minimum corporate tax rate of 15%.

Analysis

Qatar Shura Council approved amendments to the Income Tax Qatar Law No. 24/2018. The amendments aim to ensure tax equity between local and multinational companies operating in Qatar by implementing a global minimum corporate tax rate of 15%. The General Tax Authority clarified that the new amendment applies exclusively to multinational corporations with foreign branches and annual revenues exceeding 3 billion Qatari Riyals, including Qatari companies with branches outside Qatar and global companies with branches in Qatar.

The amendment do not affect individual taxpayers or local companies operating in Qatar, which are currently subject to a 10% corporate income tax.

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Qatar: To Implement 12-Digit Harmonised Customs Code by 2025

Qatar announced a shift to a 12-digit harmonised customs code, effective January 1, 2025, aligning with GCC countries to enhance international trade and customs processes.

Analysis

The Head of the Tariff and Origin Section at Qatar’s Customs Policies and Procedures Department revealed that the country would transition to a 12-digit harmonised customs code from the current 8-digit system, starting January 1, 2025. This change will be implemented across all Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.

Qatar initially adopted the harmonised customs code in 1995 and became an official member of the Harmonised System Convention in 2004.

Managed by the World Customs Organisation (WCO), the harmonised system is updated every five years and serves as the foundation for goods classification systems used worldwide.

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Qatar: Warning From QCB

QCB has emphasised the importance of safeguarding the confidentiality and privacy of personal and banking information for all customers.

The QCB urges customers to avoid clicking on any suspicious links received via SMS.

It is important to note that text messages sent by banks operating in the country will never include electronic links.

The QCB further advises customers to immediately contact their bank when receiving unsolicited SMS messages containing an electronic link requesting personal or banking information.

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Qatar: Central Bank Issues Digital Banks Regulatory Framework

The Peninsula, 3 December 2024: Qatar Central Bank has issued the Regulatory Framework for Digital Banks to regulate digital bank activities in the country.

Qatar Central Bank emphasises the importance of this Regulatory Framework as it is an integral part of its efforts to enhance digital innovations and technological initiatives in the financial sector, supporting the country’s journey towards a digital economy.

Digital banks represent an important step toward enhancing financial inclusion, offering innovative banking services that meet the needs of individuals and businesses with ease and efficiency.

These banks stand out by providing comprehensive services through online platforms and mobile applications at all times, enabling customers to carry out their financial transactions anytime and anywhere.

With advanced technology, digital banks offer speed and security in financial operations, in addition to reducing operational costs, allowing for more cost-effective and efficient services.

The Regulatory Framework for Digital Banks further enhances these advantages, benefiting customers and contributing to sustainable development.

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