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Oman: Amphibious Aircraft Approved News developments

Oman: Muscat International Airport Free Zone to be Established

  • 07/03/202207/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Oman’s Sultan has issued Oman Sultani Decree No. 10/2022 to establish a free zone at Muscat International Airport and Sohar and Salalah airports.

They will be established in the designated land plot according to the relevant layouts and concession agreements.

The Council of Ministers will determine the Operating Party for these free zones from companies who report to the Oman Investment Authority. These companies may seek the assistance of departments and companies specialising in the development, marketing, management and operation of those free zones.

Both the Operating Party and companies will be granted the incentives and privileges specified in Oman Sultani Decree No. 56/2002 (the Law on Free Zones).

The Operating Party and companies will be granted a 15-year Income Tax waiver for each separate project. This can be extended for an additional five years. The waiver is not valid for banks, financial institutions, insurance and reinsurance companies or projects providing telecommunications, land transport or contract services.

The waivers will be issued by a Decision of the Chairman of the Tax Authority and in line with the rules, regulations and procedures approved by the Board of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones, following the approval of the Ministry of Finance.

The operating companies will pay amounts owed to the Operating Party in return for the services the Operating Party provides to them. The Operating Party has to specify the value of the service fee and the method of its collection once the Board of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones has approved it.

The Operating Party will stick to governing aerial affiliation regulations and requirements for safety and security of civil aviation under the supervision of the Civil Aviation Authority.

The Operating Party has to work with the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones to achieve the measures considered necessary for the safety of individuals, operating companies, installations, goods and commodities within the purview of each zone. They also have to fully cooperate with the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones to observe the regulations governing environmental and security protection.

The Decree will be published in the Official Gazette and come into force the day after it is published.

Also reported in Shabiba on 2 March 2022. For full story, click here.

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Qatar: Draft Law on Control of Import, Export and Transportation of Rough Diamonds Approved News developments

Qatar: Fire and Life Safety Manual Launched

  • 07/03/202207/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

The Peninsula, 4 March 2022: Qatar’s General Directorate of Civil Defence has announced it has launched an updated fire and life safety manual.

The manual is contained in the Civil Defence Technical Requirements Manual 2022. It includes all of the engineering requirements related to prevention systems in buildings. It has also been updated to keep up with urban developments in the country.

The guidelines will be enforceable.

At the launch of the manual, the General Directorate of Civil Defence organised a technical workshop for specialists to introduce the design and construction requirements for fire prevention control systems. In addition, technological developments related to firefighting systems, conditions approved by the relevant authorities in the country and the updated technical requirements to improve safety and protection systems in buildings and facilities were also discussed in the workshop.

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UAE: New Labour Regulations Approved News developments

Dubai: Savings Scheme for Foreign Employees in Government Launched

  • 07/03/202207/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Dubai’s Crown Prince and Chairman of the Executive Council has announced a Savings Scheme for Foreign Employees in the Government has been launched.

It has been launched to improve the end-of-service benefits system and retain Dubai’s position as an attractive place to work.

It will be supervised by the Dubai International Financial Centre together with several international investment firms.

It will offer an integrated system which will offer employees various saving opportunities across financial portfolios who can grow their benefits and savings.

It will be available to both citizens and residents.

It will provide employees with various financial benefits, particularly the opportunity to save across different financial portfolios to grow their savings and provide financial sustainability to them and their families. It will also protect and manage amounts owed more effectively by depositing them in the Scheme from the date of enrolment.

It will therefore not include any amounts owed from former years of service which the current legislation applies to. In addition, employees will be able to choose multiple investment structures including traditional investment funds and others which are compatible with Islamic Sharia. Employees who do not wish to invest their benefits will also be provided with options which ensure capital protection.

The Crown Prince has also ordered a steering committee be established which will be led by the General Secretariat of the Executive Council. Committee members will include the Department of Finance, the Dubai Government Human Resources Department, the Government of Dubai Legal Affairs Department, the Supreme Legislation Committee and the Dubai International Financial Centre. They will be responsible for developing an action plan, setting executive procedures, overseeing the workflow of the Scheme and ensuring it achieves its objectives. They will also be responsible for studying the possibility of extending the system to the private sector in Dubai on a voluntary basis, in line with the legislation in force and the relevant federal and local authorities.

The board of trustees and international investment firms will assume the duties of overseeing the Savings Scheme within a governance system which ensures the efficiency and effectiveness of the Scheme to guarantee it serves employees’ interests first and foremost. They will also be responsible for ensuring it provides multiple investment avenues and supports the planning and management of human resources in Dubai by securing end-of-service benefits for employees on a regular and sustainable basis within an efficient integrated system. Also reported in Alroeya on 2 March 2022. For full story, click here.

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UAE: New Labour Regulations Approved News developments

Dubai International Financial Centre Launches Consultation on Proposed Amendments to Real Property Law for Consultation

  • 02/03/202202/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Dubai’s International Financial Centre has launched a consultation on proposed amendments to its Real Property Law (DIFC Law No. 10/2018). It ends on 29 March 2022.

The proposed amendments relate to Part 9 of the Law. They relate to default remedies for mortgagees. The key changes include the removal of the mortgagee’s right of foreclosure in its entirety. They will also clarify the mortgagee’s rights and obligations in terms of the exercise of their statutory power of sale in the event of a default by a mortgagor and remove the reference to ‘under the principles of English common law and equity’ in Article 29(b) of DIFC Law No. 10/2018.

The amendments are aimed at facilitating the administration and enforcement of the Law and improving the regulatory framework within the DIFC, in line with current common law practice.

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Abu Dhabi: New Family Business Ownership Governance Law Approved News developments

Abu Dhabi: Self-employed Citizens Can Register in Pension System

  • 02/03/202202/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Al Bayan, 28 February 2022: The Abu Dhabi Pension Fund has issued a Decision to include self-employed citizens in the Emirate’s Retirement Law.

They will be allowed to be registered as insured with the Fund voluntarily and treated as insured in the private sector.

Citizens covered by this decision can submit registration applications from 1 March 2022.

Self-employed workers must be citizens of the State and have their own project. This can be  a commercial, industrial or agricultural activity or they can own a commercial register or any official register in the Emirate.

Applicants must be over 18, medically fit and not be insured already or retired. For full story, click here.

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Oman: Amphibious Aircraft Approved News developments

Oman: Contractual Changes Announced for Public Sector Employees

  • 01/03/202201/03/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Times of Oman, 27 February 2022: Oman’s Labour Ministry has announced public sector employees in the Sultanate will be offered fixed-term contracts.

They will be offered these contracts instead of open-ended contracts.

In addition, either the employer or employee can terminate the employment contract before its duration ends.

Employees can also be denied their annual bonuses if they are considered to have performed poorly at work.

The Decision was issued in line with Oman Sultani Decree No. 89/2020, establishing the Labour Ministry and determining its areas of competency.

Article 4 of the new Decision states: ‘Either of the two parties may terminate this contract before the end of the contractual year without giving reasons, provided that the other party is notified of this no less than three months prior to their termination. During this time, the second party will remain in service.

The first party may waive the right of the second party to continue working after they have been notified of termination, or will require them to continue working until the end of their notice period, if circumstances so require, provided this does not conflict with the interest of the work, and provided that this notice period is fully calculated within the actual service period of the second party.

The second party is entitled to periodic bonuses on the first of January each year, in the category prescribed to their pay grade, and equivalent to their financial allocations, provided that at least six months have passed since the date on which the contract was issued.’

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Saudi Arabia: Landmark Insurance Product for Self-driving Vehicles Launched News developments

Saudi Arabia: Excess Cash Must be Disclosed

  • 28/02/202228/02/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Saudi Gazette, 25 February 2022: Saudi Arabia’s General Authority of Civil Aviation has issued a circular to all airlines operating in Saudi airports on the necessity of excess cash, jewellery and precious metals being declared.

Airlines must educate passengers who are departing and arriving in the Kingdom about the requirement.

The disclosures must be made to the relevant authorities.

Also reported in Al Riyadh on 24 February 2022. For full story, click here.

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UAE: New Labour Regulations Approved News developments

UAE: Employment Agencies Regulation Issued

  • 28/02/202228/02/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

The UAE’s Human Resources and Emiratisation Ministry has issued a Ministerial Decision on the regulation of employment agencies.

Ministerial Decision No. 51/2022 has been issued as part of the implementation of Federal Decree-Law No. 33/2021.

It covers the activities of employment agencies, mediation between parties in terms of labour relations, and contract condition negotiations when establishing an employment relationship.

It also establishes several procedures covering agency licences and allows branches to be opened in the licencing Emirate or any other emirate, in line with the requirements of local regulatory authorities.

Under the Law, the Decision specifies various obligations for agencies. These cover mediation, temporary employment and outsourcing as well as the obligations of beneficiaries.

The obligations of agencies, in terms of mediation, temporary employment or outsourcing, include drafting accurate contracts consistent with the law and keeping workers’ records for at least two years. These must contain the details of workers, employers and beneficiaries.

The responsibilities of mediation agencies include returning workers to the country from which they were recruited and covering the costs. They are also responsible for damage caused to others because of their activities if it is proven the agency has not complied with the terms of an agreement with an employer or beneficiary and the worker’s failure to pass a required medical examination.

The obligations of a temporary employment agency and outsourcing also include implementing the legally established requirements of any employer towards a worker. In addition, the agency may not, under any circumstance, fail to implement these obligations because of a beneficiary’s failure to fulfil their agreement.

The agency must also not employ children who are not eligible to work under applicable laws in the country or receive any cash or commission. The Ministry will oblige the agency to provide a relevant acknowledgement.

In terms of the obligations of beneficiaries towards workers, the Decision specifies various obligations, including meeting all occupational health and safety requirements for workers proportional to the nature of their work and the risks of their professions, under the relevant legislation as well as not assigning a worker to any job or service outside the general framework of their agreed duties. It also prohibits workers from working for more hours than the total agreed with the agency, except under overtime provisions and controls under the Decree Law, relevant Implementing Regulations and Decisions and with the agency’s approval.

The obligations also includ providing workers with instructions on their required duties in writing, under the general framework agreed with the agency, providing an attendance sheet before sending workers to their agencies, recording, in writing, any reservations made by workers about the content of the sheet, and not employing workers for other parties. Also reported in Alroeya on 24 February 2022. For full story, click here.

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Kuwait: Conditions for Expatriates Who are Over 60 to Renew Residence Permits Announced News developments

Kuwait: Commercial Agency Law Amendments Proposed

  • 28/02/202228/02/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Arab Times, 22 February 2022: A Kuwaiti MP has proposed an amendment to the country’s Commercial Agency Law.

They have proposed an amendment to Article 24 of Kuwait Decree-Law No. 68/1980.

If approved, it will state ‘Any foreign company can establish its branch in the country and operate here without the need for a Kuwaiti agent’.

They have also proposed an amendment to Article 31 of Kuwait Law No. 49/2016 (the Public Tenders Law) on the conditions which individuals or companies must meet to participate in public or limited tenders, as well as direct contracting.

Individuals or companies must be registered in the commercial register, in addition to the suppliers and contractors register. The aim of the amendment is to eliminate the privileges granted to local agents, most of who have caused problems which impeded the implementation of many development projects because of the absence of suitable technology and unwillingness to support national projects.

They added most local agents focus on making gains and engage in visa trading, instead of working in the public interest

They went on to say some of these agents won tenders and then divided the projects which were distributed to subcontractors who failed to meet the conditions.

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UAE: New Labour Regulations Approved News developments

UAE: Guidelines on Introducing Employee’s Rights and Legal Duties Issued

  • 24/02/202224/02/2022
  • by Benjamin Filaferro

Alroeya, 22 February 2022: The UAE’s Human Resources and Emiratisation Ministry has launched a guide aimed at informing workers in the private sector about their rights and duties under Federal Decree-Law No. 33/2021 on the regulation of labour relations and the Implementing Regulations.

The guide includes a set of instructions which will increase the worker’s awareness of their rights and duties during the period before their arrival in the UAE as well as after their arrival in the country and practicing their work.

It also contains instructions on what to do when the employment relationship ends.

Before the worker comes to the country, the guide provides a package of instructions for workers. This includes fully reviewing the job offer, especially in terms of the job title, responsibilities, privileges and the value of the wage. It also includes reviewing the detailed annex attached to the job offer, which states their rights and duties under the Law.

It will be published in seven languages, including Arabic, English, Urdu, Bengali and Chinese Hindi and Malayalam. For full story, click here.

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